商务英语口译(常州大学)1464597187 中国大学MOOC答案100分完整版

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Part One Introduction to Interpreting

1.1 口译的定义” 测验

1、单选题:
‎Which of the following definitions is NOT correct about interpreting? ‎

A: It is an oral form of translation service
B: It is for the real-time cross-linguistic communication between the speaker and the listener.
C: It can be provided face-to-face, or over remote devices.
D: It requires low level of accuracy, fluency and speed.
答案:  It requires low level of accuracy, fluency and speed.

2、单选题:
‏Which statement is true about the relationship between interpreting from translation? ‍

A: They are the same.
B: They have opposite meanings.
C: Interpreting is oral work while translation is written work. 
D: Interpreting is an oral form of translation and thus can also be called oral translation.
答案:  Interpreting is an oral form of translation and thus can also be called oral translation.

3、单选题:
‌What are the three features of interpreting?‌

A: flexibility, independence, and stressfulness
B: flexibility, real-time, and dependence
C: real-time, independence, and stressfulness
D: real-time, independence, and quick response
答案:  real-time, independence, and stressfulness

4、单选题:
‍Interpreting is an oral form of translation service that offers a (n) ________ for the real-time cross-linguistic communication.‌

A: opportunity
B: concept
C: bridge
D: occasion
答案:  bridge

5、单选题:
​To handle the great pressure caused by the live setting and self-reliance mode of interpreting, the interpreters should ________. ‍

A: stay calm and focused, and keep attentions
B: give up
C: turn to help from others
D: make use of internet
答案:  stay calm and focused, and keep attentions

1.2 口译的类型” 测验

1、单选题:
‌______ is a kind of two-way interpreting and bilateral interpreting. The interpreter switches back and forth between the two languages. The interpreter usually translates sentences rather than paragraphs for both parties involved in the conversation. ‏

A: simultaneous interpreting
B: consecutive interpreting
C: alternating interpreting
D: sight interpreting
答案:  alternating interpreting

2、单选题:
​______ is a kind of one-way interpreting, in which the interpreter is required to translate the speech into the target language while the speaker is presenting the original text (i.e., virtually at the same time).‍

A: simultaneous interpreting
B: consecutive interpreting
C: alternating interpreting
D: sight interpreting
答案:  simultaneous interpreting

3、单选题:
‍______ literally involves grabbing a text that is written in a given language A and translating it verbally into a given language B.‏

A: sight interpreting
B: simultaneous interpreting
C: consecutive interpreting
D: alternating interpreting
答案:  sight interpreting

4、单选题:
‌Sign language interpreting is essentially carried out in the ______ mode. ‍

A: simultaneous
B: alternating
C: consecutive
D: consecutive or simultaneous
答案:  simultaneous

5、多选题:
‏In terms of operating direction, what can interpreting be divided into_____?‍

A: one-way interpreting
B: two-way interpreting
C: consecutive interpreting
D: simultaneous interpreting
答案:  one-way interpreti



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