蛊翱矫拢晚彭烫识讣慧渺烂桶
第一讲导航课
单元测验
1、填空题：
The ____ is a long narrative poem of great scale and grand style, typically a recounting of history or legend or of the deeds of a national hero.
答案: Epic##%_YZPRLFH_%##epic
2、填空题：
____ is the repetition of the same sounds—usually initial consonants of words or of stressed syllables—in any sequence of neighboring words.
答案: Alliteration##%_YZPRLFH_%##aliteration
3、填空题：
____ is used when one word or phrase is substituted for another to which it is closely related.
答案: Metonymy##%_YZPRLFH_%##metonymy
4、填空题：
____ refers to the poet or the imaginary speaker’s attitude toward his subject, his reader or himself. It could be happy or sad, gloomy or light, serious or satiric, calm or excited, etc.
答案: Tone##%_YZPRLFH_%##tone
5、填空题：
____ refers to the repetition of certain sound in words, usually at the end of poetic lines.
答案: Rhyme##%_YZPRLFH_%##rhyme
6、填空题：
____ holds that poetry is a species of imitation and mimesis.
答案: Aristotle
7、填空题：
____ says that poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world.
答案: Percy. B. Shelley##%_YZPRLFH_%##Shelley
8、填空题：
According to French Critic Gerard Genette, poetry can be classified into three major types: ____ ，lyrical poetry and dramatic poetry.
答案: narrative poetry
9、填空题：
____ means what is directly treated in poetry, while theme refers to the central idea conveyed between lines.
答案: Subject matter##%_YZPRLFH_%##subject matter
10、填空题：
”O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn’s being, …”in this poetic line, apparently one of the figures of speech is used, that is ______ .
答案: personification
第二讲伊丽莎白时期诗歌
单元测验
1、单选题：
The epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English drama. It was ____ who made blank verse the principal vehicle of expression in drama.
A: Christopher Marlowe
B: Thomas Lodge
C: Edmund Spenser
D: Thomas More
答案: Christopher Marlowe
2、单选题：
Christopher Marlowe’s best plays include the following except ____.
A: The Jew of Malta
B: The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus
C: Cymbeline
D: Tamburlaine the Great
答案: Cymbeline
3、单选题：
Choose the one which is not Edmund Spenser’s work.
A: The Shepherd’s Calendar
B: Astrophel and Stella
C: The Faerie Queene
D: Amoretti
答案: Astrophel and Stella
4、单选题：
The Faerie Queene is an epic written in ____.
A: Spenserian stanza
B: blank verse
C: heroic couplet
D: sonnet
答案: Spenserian stanza
5、单选题：
William Shakespeare has four great tragedies which include the following except ______.
A: King Lear
B: Hamlet
C: The Rape of Lucrece
D: Othello
答案: The Rape of Lucrece
6、填空题：
Edmund Spenser’s first major work ______ heralds the coming of English Renaissance in the 16th cetury.
答案: The Sheperd’s Calendar##%_YZPRLFH_%##”The Sheperd’s Calendar”
7、填空题：
In Christopher Marlowe’s “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love”, the speaker is ______.
答案: a shepherd
8、填空题：
_______ highly praised Shakespeare and thus commented on Shakespeare:” he was not of an age, but for all time.”
答案: Ben Jonson
9、填空题：
In sonnet 18, Shakespeare employed the English sonnet form with the rhyme scheme of _______
答案: ababcdcdefefgg##%_YZPRLFH_%##”ababcdcdefefgg”
10、填空题：
In sonnet 29, the poet praises the power of _______ and shows his admiration to the young man in the poem.
答案: friendship
第三讲本琼生诗学及其传统
单元测验
1、单选题：
Ben Jonson’s comedies are “comedies of ____”. Every character in his comedies personifies a definite “humour”.
A: humours
B: manners
C: characters
D: errors
答案: humours
2、单选题：
The following are Ben Jonson’s main works except ____.
A: Every Man in His Humour
B: Volpone
C: The Alchemist
D: The Merchant of Venice
答案: The Merchant of Venice
3、单选题：
Choose the poet who does not belong to the Cavalier group: ____.
A: Sir John Suckling
B: Ben Jonson
C: George Herbert
D: Robert Herrick
答案: George Herbert
4、单选题：
Although a clergyman, Robert Herrick was a very productive poet. Altogether he wrote out over _____ poems.
A: 500
B: 1000
C: 600
D: 800
答案: 1000
5、单选题：
The rhyme scheme of “To the Virgins, to Make much of Time” is _________.
A: aaab
B: abcb
C: abab
D: aabb
答案: abab
6、填空题：
As an important critic, Jonson was an ardent supporter of ____ and took a firm stand for the “three unities”in play-writing.
答案: classicism
7、填空题：
In 1648, Herrick published his poems in a thick volume with the two titles of ____ and ____.
答案: Hesperides Noble Numbers
8、填空题：
As a core component of the so-called “ Cavalier Poets”, Herrick’s poetry mainly falls on the traditional theme of ____.
答案: carpe diem
9、填空题：
The theme of “Song: to Celia” is familiar to the readers, but Ben Jonson expresses his love by using striking images of “thine eyes” and “the rosy wreath”, which is ______(rhetoric devices) that the metaphysical poets are at home.
答案: conceits
10、填空题：
The first two stanzas of “To Daffodils” show the transience of the flowers and ________.
答案: the sun
第四讲玄学派诗歌与弥尔顿诗学
单元测验
1、单选题：
Metaphysical poetry is notable for its surprising _________ (奇喻).
A: paradoxes
B: conceits
C: imagery
D: symbols
答案: conceits
2、单选题：
George Herbert is called “the __________ of the Metaphysical school”.
A: founder
B: pioneer
C: saint
D: hero
答案: saint
3、单选题：
At the beginning of the poem“Virtue”, the poet compares the sweet day to the wedding of the earth and sky. Here, __________ is used.
A: metaphor
B: simile
C: personification
D: hyperbole
答案: metaphor
4、单选题：
”But though the whole world turn to coal, / Then chiefly lives” allude to __________.
A: the Greek myth
B: John Donne’s poetry
C: William Shakespeare’s plays
D: the Bible
答案: the Bible
5、单选题：
In the line “Only a sweet and virtuous soul, /Like seasoned timber, never gives”, the poet uses not only allusion but __________ to convey his idea.
A: simile
B: metaphor
C: understatement
D: parodox
答案: simile
6、单选题：
Milton’s poetry has a __________ style, noted for its sublimity of thought and majesty of expression.
A: mighty
B: gentle
C: grand
D: exquisite
答案: grand
7、单选题：
Milton’s masterpiece Paradise Lost is written in __________.
A: terza rima
B: heroic couplet
C: blank verse
D: sonnet
答案: blank verse
8、单选题：
”Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint” is written in __________ sonnet form with the rhyme scheme of abba abba cdcdcd.
A: English
B: Italian
C: Shakespearean
D: Spenserian
答案: Italian
9、单选题：
”The Old Law” in Milton’s sonnet “Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint” refers to the __________ law.
A: Venetian
B: Criminal
C: Mosaic
D: civil
答案: Mosaic
10、单选题：
The reversed conception of day and night in Milton’s sonnet “Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint” is a famous __________.
A: parodox
B: oxymoron
C: hyperbole
D: allusion
答案: parodox
11、单选题：
____ is a far-fetched metaphor in which a very unlikely connection between two things is established. John Donne employs them extensively in his poetry.
A: conceit
B: Metonymy
C: The Baroque
D: An allegory
答案: conceit
12、单选题：
The following were the important metaphysical poets except ____.
A: John Donne
B: George Herbert
C: Andrew Marvell
D: Richard Lovelace
答案: Richard Lovelace
第五讲前浪漫主义诗歌
单元测验
1、单选题：
William Blake was a representative of Pre-romantic school, who was often called “the most _____ artist”.
A: artificial
B: spiritual
C: outstanding
D: professional
答案: spiritual
2、单选题：
The famous lines “To see a world in a grain of sand/And a heaven in a wild flower, / Hold infinity in the palm of your hand / And eternity in an hour” are chosen from Blake’s long poem __________.
A: Songs of Experience
B: Songs of Innocence
C: Auguries of Innocence
D: Poetical Sketches
答案: Auguries of Innocence
3、单选题：
The rhythm of the poem “The Tiger” is very strong and forceful, thus often called the “__________ music”.
A: folk
B: Blacksmith
C: hitting
D: anvil
答案: anvil
4、单选题：
”The Tiger” is a symbolic poem with many implicaitons, in which the __________ may be taken as a symbol of violence and rebellion.
A: tiger
B: lamb
C: night
D: forest
答案: tiger
5、单选题：
”The Lamb” in the twentieth line of Blake’s poem “The Tiger” refers to __________, usually a symbol of obedience and peace.
A: English Revolution
B: Satan
C: Jesus
D: Adam
答案: Jesus
6、单选题：
Which of the following works was not written by Robert Burns? ____.
A: Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect
B: Bruce at Bannockburn
C: The Jolly Beggars
D: The Traveller
答案: The Traveller
7、单选题：
____ is the greatest poet Scotland has ever produced. His Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect is of great
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