跨文化交际（浙江旅游职业学院）2055675 2024智慧树满分答案

第一章 单元测试

1、判断题：
Culture is often compared to an iceberg, suggesting that only a small part of it is visible while most of it lies concealed.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

2、判断题：
Abraham Maslow suggested that people all over the world share four basic needs.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

3、单选题：
Culture is compared to the “software of our mind” and the grammar of our behavior because (       ).

A:

All of the other three choices are correct.

B:

Culture is a shared set of mental and psychological principles that exist in people’s mind.

C:

The collective agreement in people’s mind governs people’s behavior.

D:

The collective agreement in people’s mind gives people guidelines about what things mean, what is important, and what should or should not be done.

答案:

All of the other three choices are correct.

4、单选题：
In the 1950’s what changed America and still has a strong influence on the world today?

A:Microwave
B:Buses
C:TV
D:Suburbs
答案: TV

5、判断题：
The Louisiana Purchase more than doubled the size of America.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、判断题：
America was once under British rule.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

7、单选题：
What is the most watched sport in America?

A:American Football
B:Basketball
C:Baseball
D:Soccer
答案: American Football

8、单选题：
March Madness is

A:a tournament in college basketball
B:a holiday in America
C:a special month for the NBA
D:vacation time for students
答案: a tournament in college basketball

9、判断题：
Basketball is now a popular sport in China.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、单选题：
If you visit Britain, you should never _________.

A:Try British food
B:Jump queues
C:Say anything bad about the Royal Family
D:Talk about religion
答案: Jump queues

11、判断题：
Great Britain is three countries, but the United Kingdom is four.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

12、判断题：
A good place for an outdoor holiday is Snowdonia.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

13、判断题：
Canada is, as of right now, considered to be the third largest country in the World.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

14、单选题：
One of Canada’s greatest attractions, located at the Canada-United States border, is called _____________________.

A:The Niagara Falls
B:The CN Tower
C:Jasper National Park
D:The Air Canada Center
答案: The Niagara Falls

15、判断题：
Canada’s most iconic dish, called “The Poutine”, combines the flavors of French Fries and Gravy Cheese.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

16、判断题：
One of Belfast’s most popular attractions is the Titanic Quarter.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

17、单选题：
Which of the following statements about the United Kingdom is true (     )?

A:

England, Scotland and Wales all lie within the same island called Great Britain.

B:

The United Kingdom is a sovereign country made up of four different nations.

C:

All of the other three choices are correct.

D:

Northern Ireland is located within the island of Ireland.

答案:

All of the other three choices are correct.

18、单选题：
Which of the following shows the British influence on the cultural life of Northern Ireland?

A:Irish music, dance and Gaelic games
B:the establishment of some Irish-language schools
C:the parades and parties on St. Patrick’s Day
D:the famous breakfast dish “Ulster Fry”
答案: the famous breakfast dish “Ulster Fry”

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题：
Confucianism puts much emphasis on __.

A:treating each other equally
B:being nice to the aged
C:getting on well with each other
D:the harmonious social development
答案: the harmonious social development

2、单选题：
In the 16th and 17th century, poor people would be punished more seriously __.

A:because they were thought to be more likely to commit a crime
B:because the rich people hate them
C:because their crimes were more seriously
D:because the law was not made by the poor people
答案: because they were thought to be more likely to commit a crime

3、判断题：
Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck work in Oxford University.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

4、单选题：
Most American people like to use credit card because__.

A:it makes things cheaper
B:they have been told to do it since young
C:they think they are able to pay it back
D:they think it is convenient
答案: they think they are able to pay it back

5、判断题：
Time orientation refers to people’s attitude towards the question “Whether we should always be on time”.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

6、判断题：
Chinese people always buy themselves a house when they are young.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

7、判断题：
In an individualist culture, each person’s social identity comes from his or her groups.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

8、判断题：
Chinese interpersonal relationship is much more complicated than the Western social network.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、单选题：
Which of the following demonstrates the characteristics of an individualist culture? ( )

A:People tend to make decisions for themselves instead of consulting their colleagues or others around them in business.
B:People tend to depend on each other in a group, to get mutual benefit and help each other.
C:Students are organized into class groups (ban), and all students in the same class group have the same courses together.
D:Parties often have a group focus, either a shared meal or a set of performances that everyone watches and in which many participate.
答案: People tend to make decisions for themselves instead of consulting their colleagues or others around them in business.

10、判断题：
Chinese classical gardens are a perfect integration of nature and work by man.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

11、单选题：
American people’s idea of mastering Nature can be seen in the following activities (     ).

A:

The construction of dams that hold back the waters of large rivers.

B:

All of the other three choices are correct.

C:

They moved the American frontier westward.

D:

The construction of tunnels that go through mountains.

答案:

All of the other three choices are correct.

12、单选题：
The key concepts in traditional Chinese medicine include (     ).

A:

the energy in human body – Qi

B:

the five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal and water

C:

the harmony between yin and yang

D:

All of the other three choices are correct.

答案:

All of the other three choices are correct.