文学话语研读 智慧树答案2024版100分完整版

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第一章 单元测试

 

1、
What has inspired James Joyce to write about disillusion?

A:Domestic war
B:Long-term mental pain
C:Irish political condition
D:Irish people
答案: Irish people

2、
According to “Grace”, what can be affected by the ravage of alcohol?

A:Individuals
B:Society 
C:Both A and B.
D:Neither A nor B
答案: Both A and B.

3、
What does World War I symobolize in Europe during the last century?  (Choose all that apply.)

A:The collapse of the old world order.
B:The  rebirth of the Eastern countries.
C:The beginning of European decline.
D:The birth of modernity.
答案: The collapse of the old world order.;The birth of modernity.

4、
All the stories in Dubliners reflected Irish political turmoil.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、
We can identify world-wide human traits, for example, greed, envy, hypocrisy, hatred, love and so on, in James Joyce’s Dubliners.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、
 “Like illumined pearls the lamps shone from the summits of their tall poles upon the living texture below which, changing shape and hue unceasingly, sent up into the warm grey evening air an unchanging unceasing murmur.” What time of day does this passage suggest?

A:Morning
B:Evening
C:Midnight
D:Afternoon
答案: Evening

7、
 In the story “The Dead”, the man finds out that in fact his wife has loved him more than anyone else.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

8、
From Joyce’s perspective, the political turmoil in Ireland was accompanied with the Independence War.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
Which one is the main reason that led to James Joyce’s leaving Ireland?

A:Disillusion with government policies
B:Disillusion with himself
C:Disillusion with Irish people
D:All of the above
答案: Disillusion with Irish people

10、
In “A Painful Case”, what does “gallery of pleasure” mean?

A:Sexual relationship
B:Trust relationship
C:Dating relationship
D:None of the above
答案: Sexual relationship

第二章 单元测试

1、
What caused Lawrence’s death?  

A:Lung Disease
B:Suicide
C:Poison
D:Heart Disease
答案: Lung Disease

2、
Which of the following statements is not from Lawrence?

A:I shall always be a priest of love.
B:For man, as for flower and beast and bird, the supreme triumph is to be most vividly, most perfectly alive.
C:There is no such thing as darkness; only a failure to see.
D:The essential function of art is moral.
答案: There is no such thing as darkness; only a failure to see.

3、
What does Lawrence mean by saying that “life in our society is too visible”?

A:We put too much emphasis on visual phenomena.
B:We put too much emphasis on luxuries.
C:We don’t value privacy enough.
D:We lack the capacity of perception.
答案: We put too much emphasis on visual phenomena.

4、
Which story illustrates Lawrence’s opinion towards the power of touch?

A:”Odour of Chrysanthemums”
B:”The Blind Man”
C:Kangaroo
D:Sons and Lovers
答案: “The Blind Man”

5、
Which of the following works was written by Lawrence?  (Choose all that apply.)

A:The Plumed Serpent
B:David
C:”Sun”
D:”Glad Ghosts”
答案: The Plumed Serpent;David;”Sun”;”Glad Ghosts”

6、
D. H. Lawrence conducted critical studies on classic Asian literature.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

7、
All of D. H. Lawrence’s works make people feel depressed.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
Lawrence was not a pornographer but a moral writer.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

9、
 “Odour of Chrysanthemums” is actually about the replications and implications that the death of the husband has for the wife.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、
The mechanization of human society and the dehumanization of civilization can be seen in “Odour of Chrysanthemums”.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

第三章 单元测试

1、
Which of the following might be a possible reason for Bartleby’s mental disorder considering the historical background?

A:World War I’s harm to civilians
B:Isolation caused by industrialization 
C:The outbreak of the smallpox plague
D:The mental stress caused by the Cold War
答案: Isolation caused by industrialization 

2、
In Billy Budd, which image did Claggart use to refer to Billy?

A:Mantrap
B:Lavender
C:Beluga whale
D:Pole Star
答案: Mantrap

3、
In “Bartleby, the Scrivener”, the author described Bartleby as someone who “obstinately refuses to go on doing the sort of writing demanded of him”.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、
When sitting in front of the desk, Bartleby was always facing the wall and this condition may be the reason of his depression.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、
Melville deliberately writes in a nonconformist way to avoid writing mechanically.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、
At the end of “Bartleby, the Scrivener”, what is Bartleby’s death associated with?

A:The lawyer
B:New York
C:No one
D:Everyone
答案: Everyone

7、
Captain Vere disagreed with Billy’s action, but appreciated his spirit because he had to push himself in this special period after rebellion. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
The word “depraved” comes up repetitively in Billy Budd.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
 It is Claggart who has become deprived as opposed to the beginning of the story where it is Billy who is described as deprived.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

第四章 单元测试

1、
What did Conrad want to indicate by saying that “The belief in a supernatural source of evil is not necessary; men alone are quite capable of every wickedness”? (Choose all that apply.)

A:We don’t need to explain human actions by notions of good and evil.
B:We don’t need to explain human actions through God or Satan.
C:Evil is within the individual himself rather than from exterior sources.
D:If you are an atheist you are bound to be wicked.
答案: We don’t need to explain human actions by notions of good and evil.;We don’t need to explain human actions through God or Satan.;Evil is within the individual himself rather than from exterior sources.

2、
In the nineteenth century, what was used to explain intellectual differences?

A:Environment
B:Parents
C:Ancestors
D:Physical differences
答案: Physical differences

3、
What is the theme of Heart of Darkness?

A:Human psyche, moral and civilization
B:Imperialism 
C:Colonialism
D:All of the above
答案: All of the above

4、
Which of the following statements about Heart of Darkness is correct? (Choose all that apply.)

A:The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle, the deeper he explores within himself.
B:The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle,  the more he explores the human psyche, moral and civilization.
C:Ivory symbolizes the wealth that European culture emphasizes and encourages. 
D:Ivory symbolizes the destructive nature of man .
答案: The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle, the deeper he explores within himself.;The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle,  the more he explores the human psyche, moral and civilization.;Ivory symbolizes the wealth that European culture emphasizes and encourages. ;Ivory symbolizes the destructive nature of man .

5、
In terms of the scope of Conrad’s story Heart of Darkness, it can be termed as a/an_________

A:novella
B:short story
C:novel
D:epic story
答案: novella

6、
Through Heart of Darkness, Conrad tells us that we need to explain human actions by notions of good and evil.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

7、
In Heart of Darkness, Conrad concentrates more on human evil and man’s inhumanity to man.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
Conrad believes that colonialism does more good than bad.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

9、
In the nineteenth century, physical differences were used to explain intellectual differences.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、
It is hard for non-native speakers to read Heart of Darkness because of the complexity of its language.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对


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