歧畏蜗暑赴茂烂饱结令警龋懊
Alimentary system
Test of alimentary system
1、单选题：
The central abdominal area is the region.
A: iliac
B: hypogastric
C: peritoneal
D: umbilical
答案: umbilical
2、单选题：
The lower ribs are below the region.
A: lumbar
B: epigastric
C: hypogastric
D: hypochondriac
答案: epigastric
3、单选题：
The main part of the stomach is the
A: cardiac region
B: fundic region
C: body
D: pyloric region
答案: body
4、单选题：
Where does the greatest amount of digestion occur?
A: small intestine
B: stomach
C: large intestine
D: liver
答案: small intestine
5、单选题：
Which term does not belong with the others?
A: teeth
B: mastication
C: esophagus
D: tongue
答案: esophagus
6、单选题：
The following are true of the tongue except which one?
A: contains skeletal muscle
B: attaches to hyoid bone
C: attaches to temporal bone
D: contains papillae
答案: attaches to temporal bone
7、单选题：
The following areas contain tonsils except which one?
A: around the frenulum
B: oral pharynx
C: nasal pharynx
D: root of tongue
答案: around the frenulum
8、单选题：
How many teeth will be produced in an average lifetime?
A: 20
B: 32
C: 30
D: 52
答案: 52
9、单选题：
The ampulla of Vater is the area that joins the common bile duct to the duct.
A: hepatic
B: pancreatic
C: cystic
D: common hepatic
答案: pancreatic
10、单选题：
The shortest section of the intestines is the .
A: colon
B: duodenum
C: ileum
D: jejunum
答案: duodenum
11、单选题：
Among the following structures,which one has not relation with the isthmus of fauces
A: root of tongue
B: uvula
C: palatopharyngeal arch
D: palatoglossal arch
答案: palatopharyngeal arch
12、单选题：
The common passway for air and food is
A: oral pharynx
B: nasopharynx
C: laryngopharynx
D: mouth
答案: oral pharynx
13、单选题：
The lowest narrow part of esophagus is
A: when crossing the bifurcation of trachea
B: when going through the diaphram
C: when connecting with the stomach
D: when crossing with aorta
答案: when going through the diaphram
14、单选题：
Which part is the common place for delaying barium sulfate in stomach
A: fundus
B: body
C: pyloric antrum
D: angular incisure
答案: angular incisure
15、单选题：
The superior vessels go down over the part
A: superior
B: descending
C: horizontal
D: ascending
答案: horizontal
16、单选题：
The bile firstly flow into after out of liver
A: left and right hepatic duct
B: common hepatic duct
C: cystic duct
D: common bile duct
答案: left and right hepatic duct
17、单选题：
The bile maybe go twice in the duct
A: left or right hepatic duct
B: common hepatic duct
C: cystic duct
D: common bile duct
答案: cystic duct
18、单选题：
The pancreas duct enter into .
A: superior part of duodenum
B: descending part of duodenum
C: horizontal part of duodenum
D: ascending part of duodenum
答案: descending part of duodenum
19、单选题：
The landmark of distinct internal and external hemorrhoids is
A: dentate line
B: white line
C: anal pecten
D: anorectal line
答案: dentate line
20、单选题：
Which is not belonging to the others
A: colic band
B: colic haustra
C: epiploic appendices
D: aggregated lymphatic follicles
答案: aggregated lymphatic follicles
21、判断题：
The abdominal area could be divided into six regions or quadrants.
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 错误
22、判断题：
The digestive system acts to bring foods into cells where they are broken down into usable forms.
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 正确
23、判断题：
The area called the vermiform appendix apparently serves no function in humans
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 错误
24、判断题：
The descending colon usually lies on the left abdominal wall area
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 错误
25、判断题：
The external anal sphincter is under voluntary control
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 正确
26、判断题：
The visceral peritoneum is a fibrous membrane, which wraps around the outer layer of the intestines.
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 正确
27、判断题：
Saliva from the submandibular gland into the oral cavity over masseter
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 错误
28、判断题：
During swallowing, the soft palate is moved upward and the epiglottis is tilted downward
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 正确
29、判断题：
The digestive system functions to provide cells with proper amounts of proteins, carbohydrate or fats
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 正确
30、判断题：
The so-called wisdom teeth are actually the four last molars
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 错误
Cardiovascular system
Test of cardiovascular system
1、单选题：
Where is the heart specifically located?
A: A. thoracic cavity
B: B. mediastinum
C: C. pleural cavity
D: D. abdominal cavity
答案: B. mediastinum
2、单选题：
The apical heartbeat in an adult is best heard at the level of the .
A: A. diaphragm
B: B. first rib
C: C. fifth intercostal space
D: D. seventh intercostal space
答案: C. fifth intercostal space
3、单选题：
4. Which structure contains the lowest amount of oxygen?
A: A. pulmonary vein
B: B. aorta
C: C. vena cava
D: D. right ventricle
答案: D. right ventricle
4、单选题：
The pulmonary semilunar valve prevents a back-flow of blood into the .
A: A. pulmonary artery
B: B. right ventricle
C: C. left ventricle
D: D. right atrium
答案: B. right ventricle
5、单选题：
The valve lies between the right atrium and right ventricle.
A: A. bicuspid
B: B. aortic semilunar
C: C. pulmonary semilunar
D: D. tricuspid
答案: D. tricuspid
6、单选题：
Which membrane is closest to the heart muscle?
A: A. pericardial sac
B: B. fibrous pericardium
C: C. parietal pericardium
D: D. visceral pericardium
答案: D. visceral pericardium
7、单选题：
A unique venous system, called the , carries blood directly from the intestines to the liver for processing rather than directly into the inferior vena cava.
A: A. hepatic portal system
B: B. superior mesenteric vein
C: C. saphenous vein
D: D. gonadal vein
答案: A. hepatic portal system
8、单选题：
Which artery supplies blood to the gluteus maximus?
A: A. abominal aorta
B: B. common iliac artery
C: C. internal iliac artery
D: D. external iliac artery
答案: C. internal iliac artery
9、单选题：
A deep wound to the upper thigh might damage the artery.
A: A. femoral
B: B. popliteal
C: C. anterior tibial
D: D. peroneal
答案: A. femoral
10、单选题：
Freshly oxygenated blood enters the heart through the , and is pumped out to the .
A: A. right atrium; aorta
B: B. left atrium; aorta
C: C. right ventricle; pulmonary arteries
D: D. left ventricle; pulmonary arteries
答案: B. left atrium; aorta
11、单选题：
The bicuspid valve .
A: A. is located on the left side of the heart
B: B. guards the auricles of the heart
C: C. guards the entrance to the aorta
D: D. guards the entrance to the pulmonary trunk
答案: A. is located on the left side of the heart
12、单选题：
Blood from the cardiac muscle itself drains into the .
A: A. superior vena cava
B: B. left ventricles
C: C. right ventricle
D: D. coronary sinus
答案: D. coronary sinus
13、单选题：
Which of the following contains blood with a relatively high oxygen content?
A: A. left ventricle
B: B. right ventricle
C: C. right atrium
D: D. superior vena cava
答案: A. left ventricle
14、单选题：
Which factor assists venous return to the heart?
A: A. valves
B: B. inspiration
C: C. skeletal muscle
D: D. all of these
答案: D. all of these
15、单选题：
The three arteries that arise from the aortic arch are the left subclavian, left common carotid and .
A: A. right subclavian
B: B. right common carotid
C: C. brachiocephalic
D: D. celiac
答案: C. brachiocephalic
16、单选题：
The brachial artery divides into the radial and .
A: A. axillary
B: B. ulnar
C: C. cephalic
D: D. subclavian
答案: B. ulnar
17、单选题：
The longest vein in the body is the .
A: A. femoral
B: B. gluteal
C: C. brachial
D: D. greater saphenous
答案: D. greater saphenous
18、单选题：
Which of these is not a function of lymph nodes?
A: A. house lymphocytes and macrophages
B: B. filter lymph
C: C. produce red blood cells
D: D. produce lymphocytes
答案: C. produce red blood cells
19、单选题：
Which area is not drained by the thoracic duct?
A: A. right leg
B: B. left leg
C: C. right arm
D: D. left arm
答案: C. right arm
20、单选题：
The vein represents a functional connection between the superior and inferior vena cavae.
A: A. thoracic
B: B. azygos
C: C. intercostal
D: D. cephalic
答案: B. azygos
Centrol nervous system
test of CNS
1、单选题：
The area of the brain that integrates conscious proprioceptor data is the:
A: A. cerebrum
B: B. hypothalamus
C: C. cerebellum
D: D. medulla oblongata
答案: A. cerebrum
2、单选题：
The best explanation for referred pain is that the nerves that are responsible are .
A: A. shared between visceral and somatic pathways
B: B. somehow confused within the brain
C: C. over-stimulated
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